SpringBoot集成redis项目范例
2022年12月24日约 1480 字大约 5 分钟
SpringBoot集成redis项目范例
1. 基础步骤
maven添加redis依赖
<!--redis依赖配置--> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId> <exclusions> <exclusion> <groupId>io.lettuce</groupId> <artifactId>lettuce-core</artifactId> </exclusion> </exclusions> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>redis.clients</groupId> <artifactId>jedis</artifactId> <scope>runtime</scope> </dependency>
添加yml 配置
server: port: 8080 spring: redis: database: 0 host: localhost port: 6379 password: timeout: 5000 redis: database: case key: admin: 'ums:admin' expire: common: 86400 # 24小时
添加redis配置
package com.zszdevelop.redisdemo.config;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonAutoDetect;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.PropertyAccessor;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.data.redis.connection.RedisConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer;
import org.springframework.data.redis.serializer.StringRedisSerializer;
/**
* @author: zsz
* @create: 2021-01-05 16:32
* @描述:
**/
@Configuration
public class RedisConfigure {
@Bean
public RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate(RedisConnectionFactory factory) {
RedisTemplate<String, Object> template = new RedisTemplate<>();
template.setConnectionFactory(factory);
Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<Object> jackson2JsonRedisSerializer = new Jackson2JsonRedisSerializer<>(Object.class);
ObjectMapper mapper = new ObjectMapper();
mapper.setVisibility(PropertyAccessor.ALL, JsonAutoDetect.Visibility.ANY);
// mapper.activateDefaultTyping(mapper.getPolymorphicTypeValidator(), ObjectMapper.DefaultTyping.NON_FINAL);
jackson2JsonRedisSerializer.setObjectMapper(mapper);
StringRedisSerializer stringRedisSerializer = new StringRedisSerializer();
template.setKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
template.setHashKeySerializer(stringRedisSerializer);
template.setValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
template.setHashValueSerializer(jackson2JsonRedisSerializer);
template.afterPropertiesSet();
return template;
}
}
redisService
package com.zszdevelop.redisdemo.service; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; /** * redis操作Service */ public interface RedisService { /** * 保存属性 */ void set(String key, Object value, long time); /** * 保存属性 */ void set(String key, Object value); /** * 获取属性 */ Object get(String key); /** * 删除属性 */ Boolean del(String key); /** * 批量删除属性 */ Long del(List<String> keys); /** * 设置过期时间 */ Boolean expire(String key, long time); /** * 获取过期时间 */ Long getExpire(String key); /** * 判断是否有该属性 */ Boolean hasKey(String key); /** * 按delta递增 */ Long incr(String key, long delta); /** * 按delta递减 */ Long decr(String key, long delta); /** * 获取Hash结构中的属性 */ Object hGet(String key, String hashKey); /** * 向Hash结构中放入一个属性 */ Boolean hSet(String key, String hashKey, Object value, long time); /** * 向Hash结构中放入一个属性 */ void hSet(String key, String hashKey, Object value); /** * 直接获取整个Hash结构 */ Map<Object, Object> hGetAll(String key); /** * 直接设置整个Hash结构 */ Boolean hSetAll(String key, Map<String, Object> map, long time); /** * 直接设置整个Hash结构 */ void hSetAll(String key, Map<String, ?> map); /** * 删除Hash结构中的属性 */ void hDel(String key, Object... hashKey); /** * 判断Hash结构中是否有该属性 */ Boolean hHasKey(String key, String hashKey); /** * Hash结构中属性递增 */ Long hIncr(String key, String hashKey, Long delta); /** * Hash结构中属性递减 */ Long hDecr(String key, String hashKey, Long delta); /** * 获取Set结构 */ Set<Object> sMembers(String key); /** * 向Set结构中添加属性 */ Long sAdd(String key, Object... values); /** * 向Set结构中添加属性 */ Long sAdd(String key, long time, Object... values); /** * 是否为Set中的属性 */ Boolean sIsMember(String key, Object value); /** * 获取Set结构的长度 */ Long sSize(String key); /** * 删除Set结构中的属性 */ Long sRemove(String key, Object... values); /** * 获取List结构中的属性 */ List<Object> lRange(String key, long start, long end); /** * 获取List结构的长度 */ Long lSize(String key); /** * 根据索引获取List中的属性 */ Object lIndex(String key, long index); /** * 向List结构中添加属性 */ Long lPush(String key, Object value); /** * 向List结构中添加属性 */ Long lPush(String key, Object value, long time); /** * 向List结构中批量添加属性 */ Long lPushAll(String key, Object... values); /** * 向List结构中批量添加属性 */ Long lPushAll(String key, Long time, Object... values); /** * 从List结构中移除属性 */ Long lRemove(String key, long count, Object value); }
RedisService实现类
package com.zszdevelop.redisdemo.service.impl; import com.zszdevelop.redisdemo.service.RedisService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; /** * redis操作实现类 */ @Service public class RedisServiceImpl implements RedisService { @Autowired private RedisTemplate<String, Object> redisTemplate; @Override public void set(String key, Object value, long time) { redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } @Override public void set(String key, Object value) { redisTemplate.opsForValue().set(key, value); } @Override public Object get(String key) { return redisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key); } @Override public Boolean del(String key) { return redisTemplate.delete(key); } @Override public Long del(List<String> keys) { return redisTemplate.delete(keys); } @Override public Boolean expire(String key, long time) { return redisTemplate.expire(key, time, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } @Override public Long getExpire(String key) { return redisTemplate.getExpire(key, TimeUnit.SECONDS); } @Override public Boolean hasKey(String key) { return redisTemplate.hasKey(key); } @Override public Long incr(String key, long delta) { return redisTemplate.opsForValue().increment(key, delta); } @Override public Long decr(String key, long delta) { return redisTemplate.opsForValue().increment(key, -delta); } @Override public Object hGet(String key, String hashKey) { return redisTemplate.opsForHash().get(key, hashKey); } @Override public Boolean hSet(String key, String hashKey, Object value, long time) { redisTemplate.opsForHash().put(key, hashKey, value); return expire(key, time); } @Override public void hSet(String key, String hashKey, Object value) { redisTemplate.opsForHash().put(key, hashKey, value); } @Override public Map<Object, Object> hGetAll(String key) { return redisTemplate.opsForHash().entries(key); } @Override public Boolean hSetAll(String key, Map<String, Object> map, long time) { redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll(key, map); return expire(key, time); } @Override public void hSetAll(String key, Map<String, ?> map) { redisTemplate.opsForHash().putAll(key, map); } @Override public void hDel(String key, Object... hashKey) { redisTemplate.opsForHash().delete(key, hashKey); } @Override public Boolean hHasKey(String key, String hashKey) { return redisTemplate.opsForHash().hasKey(key, hashKey); } @Override public Long hIncr(String key, String hashKey, Long delta) { return redisTemplate.opsForHash().increment(key, hashKey, delta); } @Override public Long hDecr(String key, String hashKey, Long delta) { return redisTemplate.opsForHash().increment(key, hashKey, -delta); } @Override public Set<Object> sMembers(String key) { return redisTemplate.opsForSet().members(key); } @Override public Long sAdd(String key, Object... values) { return redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, values); } @Override public Long sAdd(String key, long time, Object... values) { Long count = redisTemplate.opsForSet().add(key, values); expire(key, time); return count; } @Override public Boolean sIsMember(String key, Object value) { return redisTemplate.opsForSet().isMember(key, value); } @Override public Long sSize(String key) { return redisTemplate.opsForSet().size(key); } @Override public Long sRemove(String key, Object... values) { return redisTemplate.opsForSet().remove(key, values); } @Override public List<Object> lRange(String key, long start, long end) { return redisTemplate.opsForList().range(key, start, end); } @Override public Long lSize(String key) { return redisTemplate.opsForList().size(key); } @Override public Object lIndex(String key, long index) { return redisTemplate.opsForList().index(key, index); } @Override public Long lPush(String key, Object value) { return redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPush(key, value); } @Override public Long lPush(String key, Object value, long time) { Long index = redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPush(key, value); expire(key, time); return index; } @Override public Long lPushAll(String key, Object... values) { return redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPushAll(key, values); } @Override public Long lPushAll(String key, Long time, Object... values) { Long count = redisTemplate.opsForList().rightPushAll(key, values); expire(key, time); return count; } @Override public Long lRemove(String key, long count, Object value) { return redisTemplate.opsForList().remove(key, count, value); } }
2. 缓存操作
用户信息缓存接口 UmsAdminCacheService
package com.zszdevelop.redisdemo.service; /** * @author: zsz * @create: 2021-01-05 16:39 * @描述: **/ import com.zszdevelop.redisdemo.domain.UmsAdmin; import java.util.List; /** * 后台用户缓存操作类 */ public interface UmsAdminCacheService { /** * 删除后台用户缓存 */ void delAdmin(Long adminId); /** * 获取缓存后台用户信息 */ UmsAdmin getAdmin(String username); /** * 设置缓存后台用户信息 */ void setAdmin(UmsAdmin admin); }
用户信息缓存接口实现类 UmsAdminCacheServiceImpl
package com.zszdevelop.redisdemo.service.impl; import com.zszdevelop.redisdemo.domain.UmsAdmin; import com.zszdevelop.redisdemo.service.RedisService; import com.zszdevelop.redisdemo.service.UmsAdminCacheService; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import java.util.List; import java.util.stream.Collectors; /** * UmsAdminCacheService实现类 */ @Service public class UmsAdminCacheServiceImpl implements UmsAdminCacheService { @Autowired private UmsAdminService adminService; @Autowired private RedisService redisService; @Value("${redis.database}") private String REDIS_DATABASE; @Value("${redis.expire.common}") private Long REDIS_EXPIRE; @Value("${redis.key.admin}") private String REDIS_KEY_ADMIN; @Value("${redis.key.resourceList}") private String REDIS_KEY_RESOURCE_LIST; @Override public void delAdmin(Long adminId) { UmsAdmin admin = adminService.getItem(adminId); if (admin != null) { String key = REDIS_DATABASE + ":" + REDIS_KEY_ADMIN + ":" + admin.getUsername(); redisService.del(key); } } @Override public UmsAdmin getAdmin(String username) { String key = REDIS_DATABASE + ":" + REDIS_KEY_ADMIN + ":" + username; return (UmsAdmin) redisService.get(key); } @Override public void setAdmin(UmsAdmin admin) { String key = REDIS_DATABASE + ":" + REDIS_KEY_ADMIN + ":" + admin.getUsername(); redisService.set(key, admin, REDIS_EXPIRE); } }
具体业务中保存(仅供参考,关联业务太多)
@Service public class UmsAdminServiceImpl implements UmsAdminService { private static final Logger LOGGER = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UmsAdminServiceImpl.class); @Override public UmsAdmin getAdminByUsername(String username) { UmsAdmin admin = adminCacheService.getAdmin(username); if(admin!=null) return admin; UmsAdminExample example = new UmsAdminExample(); example.createCriteria().andUsernameEqualTo(username); List<UmsAdmin> adminList = adminMapper.selectByExample(example); if (adminList != null && adminList.size() > 0) { admin = adminList.get(0); adminCacheService.setAdmin(admin); return admin; } return null; } }
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